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Authentic French Ratatouille

This authentic French ratatouille is a hearty and flavorful vegetable stew from Provence, combining tender eggplants, zucchini, bell peppers, tomatoes, and herbs. Perfect as a side dish, a main course, or a topping for crusty bread, it’s simple, healthy, and bursting with Mediterranean flavors.
Prep Time 20 minutes
Cook Time 50 minutes
Total Time 1 hour 10 minutes
Course Side Dish
Cuisine French
Servings 5 servings
Calories 150 kcal

Ingredients
  

  • 2 medium eggplants 500g, diced into 1-inch cubes
  • 2 medium zucchinis 300g, sliced into rounds
  • 1 red bell pepper deseeded and chopped into chunks
  • 1 yellow bell pepper deseeded and chopped into chunks
  • 1 large onion finely diced
  • 3 medium tomatoes chopped or 1 can (400g) diced tomatoes
  • 3 cloves garlic minced
  • 4 tbsp olive oil divided
  • 1 tsp fresh thyme leaves or ½ tsp dried thyme
  • 1 bay leaf
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • Fresh basil for garnish

Instructions
 

  • Dice the eggplant, sprinkle with salt, and let it sit for 20 minutes to remove bitterness. Rinse and pat dry.
  • Heat 2 tablespoons of olive oil in a large pot or skillet.
  • Sauté the eggplant until golden and soft. Remove and set aside.
  • Repeat for the zucchini and bell peppers, cooking each until slightly tender and golden.
  • In the same pot, add 1 tablespoon of olive oil and sauté the onion until translucent. Add the minced garlic and cook for 1 minute.
  • Stir in the chopped tomatoes or canned tomatoes and cook for 5 minutes.
  • Return the sautéed vegetables to the pot. Add thyme, bay leaf, salt, and pepper. Stir gently to coat the veggies in the tomato mixture.
  • Lower the heat, cover, and simmer for 30–40 minutes, stirring occasionally.
  • Adjust seasoning with more salt, pepper, or a pinch of sugar if needed.
  • Remove the bay leaf, garnish with fresh basil, and serve warm, at room temperature, or chilled.