Morocco Travel Guide Contents
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About Morocco · Quick Facts · Highlights of Morocco · Things to Do · What to Eat · What to Pack · Typical Budget · Travel Tips · Morocco Articles
About Morocco
Morocco is a popular tourist destination that offers a unique blend of North African and European culture, stunning architecture, and delicious cuisine.
Whether you’re looking for medinas and souks, architecture, beaches, the Sahara Desert, or delicious food, there’s something for everyone in Morocco.
Quick facts about Morocco
- Population: 36 million
- Languages: Arabic, Berber, and French
- Currency: Moroccan Dirham (MAD)
- Time Zone: GMT
- Voltage & Plug Type: 220V, Type C/E/F outlet plugs.
- Climate: Morocco enjoys a Mediterranean climate with hot summers and mild winters.
- Religion: Islam is the main religion of Morocco, with 99% of the population identifies as Muslim.
Highlights of Morocco
Medinas and Souks
Morocco is known for its beautiful medinas, which are UNESCO World Heritage sites, and its bustling souks, where you can find a wide variety of handicrafts, spices, and food. Marrakech, Fes, and Chefchaouen are some of the most popular destinations for medinas and souks, making them ideal for cultural and history enthusiasts.
Architecture
Morocco is known for its stunning architecture, such as the Hassan II Mosque in Casablanca, the Royal Palace in Fes, and the Kasbahs in the Atlas Mountains. These destinations offer a glimpse into Moroccan culture and history, making them ideal for architectural enthusiasts.
Beaches
Morocco has a long coastline and offers several beautiful beaches, such as Essaouira, Agadir, and Taghazout. These destinations offer a chance to relax, soak up the sun, and enjoy water sports like surfing, making them ideal for beach lovers.
Sahara Desert
The Sahara Desert is one of the most iconic destinations in Morocco. Visitors can take a camel trek and spend a night in a traditional Berber camp, watch the sunrise and sunset over the sand dunes, and experience the silence and tranquility of the desert. This destination is perfect for adventure enthusiasts and those seeking a unique cultural experience.
Food and Drink
Moroccan cuisine is world-famous for its aromatic spices and flavors, such as couscous, tagine, and mint tea. Visitors can enjoy a wide variety of traditional dishes in local restaurants and cafes, making this destination ideal for foodies.
Best activities, attractions, and things to do in Morocco
1. Climb Mount Toubkal: Conquer North Africa’s highest mountain and take in the stunning views from its summit.
2. Explore Marrakech Medina: Take a guided tour of this ancient medina, where you can explore souks, mosques, and more!
3. Visit Ait Benhaddou: Explore this UNESCO-protected town, known for its stunning architecture and as the backdrop to many blockbuster films.
4. Relax on Essaouira Beach: Enjoy some beach time on this beautiful Atlantic coast and explore its many attractions, such as the old port of Mogador.
5. Go on Camel Ride in the Sahara Desert: An unforgettable experience exploring the vast sand dunes of the Sahara on a camel.
6. Explore Chefchaouen: Wander through this beautiful blue-washed town and take in its unique atmosphere.
7. Climb the Atlas Mountains: Take on this challenging climb and experience breathtaking views from some of Morocco’s tallest peaks.
8. Visit Hassan II Mosque: Marvel at this majestic building, the largest mosque in Africa, and a stunning example of Islamic architecture.
9. Visit the Medina in Fez: Explore this ancient medina and wander through its winding streets and vibrant souks.
10. Go Shopping at Jemaa el-Fnaa: Visit Morocco’s busiest market and find everything from souvenirs to traditional clothing.
What to Eat in Morocco
Get ready to embark on a culinary adventure in Morocco. These dishes will leave an indelible mark on your taste buds, and you’ll be reminiscing about those flavors long after you’ve left.
Bon appétit, or as the Moroccans say, “B’ssaha!”
Couscous
Prepare yourself for a fluffy mound of heaven! Couscous is a staple dish in Morocco. It’s made from steamed semolina grains and served with a flavorful stew of vegetables, meat (like tender lamb or succulent chicken), and aromatic spices. Picture yourself sitting in a cozy riad in Marrakech, savoring every forkful of this comforting dish. It’s a Moroccan classic you can’t miss!
Tagine
Ah, the iconic tagine! Named after the clay pot it’s cooked in, this slow-cooked masterpiece will transport you to the bustling streets of Marrakech. Imagine tender chunks of meat (or veggies for you herbivores) simmered with an assortment of spices, dried fruits, and sometimes preserved lemons. It’s a symphony of flavors that’ll have your taste buds dancing. Pro tip: Don’t forget to scoop up that sauce with a piece of warm bread.
Harira
Craving a hearty soup that warms your soul? Look no further than Harira. This traditional Moroccan soup is often enjoyed during Ramadan to break the fast. It’s a rich and satisfying combination of lentils, chickpeas, tomatoes, spices, and sometimes meat. I remember my first bowl in the maze-like streets of Fes, and it was like a comforting hug in a bowl. Don’t forget to sop it up with some crusty bread.
Pastilla
Prepare to be amazed by this culinary marvel! Pastilla, also known as B’stilla, is a sweet and savory pastry filled with layers of tender shredded chicken, aromatic spices, eggs, almonds, and a hint of sweetness from powdered sugar and cinnamon. One bite and you’ll understand why it’s considered a Moroccan delicacy. Try it in the vibrant city of Casablanca, and you’ll feel like you’re dining in a Moroccan palace.
Mint Tea
Okay, I couldn’t leave out this Moroccan tea tradition. Moroccan Mint Tea is an integral part of the culture, and it’s oh-so-refreshing. Served in beautiful tea glasses, this sweet green tea is infused with fresh mint leaves. Imagine yourself in a bustling souk, sipping on this delightful elixir while haggling for treasures. It’s the perfect way to unwind and immerse yourself in Moroccan hospitality.
What to Pack
With these essentials in your bag, you’ll be ready to dive headfirst into the enchanting world of Morocco.
- Lightweight Clothing – Morocco can get pretty toasty, especially in the summer. Pack lightweight, breathable clothes to stay comfortable during your explorations. Loose-fitting shirts, breathable pants, and flowy dresses are your go-to options.
- Sunscreen – The Moroccan sun can be fierce, so lather up with sunscreen to protect your skin from those powerful rays. Trust me, you don’t want to end up looking like a roasted tagine!
- Scarf or Shawl – In Morocco, a scarf or shawl is not only a fashion statement but also a practical accessory. It can protect you from the sun, cover your shoulders when visiting religious sites, or even shield you from the desert winds. Plus, it adds a touch of Moroccan flair to your outfit!
- Comfortable Walking Shoes – Get ready to wander through labyrinthine medinas and stroll along ancient streets. Comfortable walking shoes are a must to keep your feet happy and ready to explore. Leave those stilettos behind and opt for sturdy, comfortable footwear.
- Adapter Plug – Don’t let your devices run out of juice! Morocco uses Type C and Type E plugs, so make sure to pack a suitable adapter to keep your electronics charged and ready for those Instagram-worthy moments.
- Travel Wallet – Keep your travel essentials organized and secure with a travel wallet. It’s perfect for storing your passport, tickets, cash, and cards. Plus, it adds an extra layer of protection against pickpockets.
- Reusable Water Bottle – Stay hydrated and reduce plastic waste by bringing a reusable water bottle. In Morocco, you’ll find plenty of opportunities to refill it, and your wallet and the environment will thank you.
- Medication and First Aid Kit – It’s always wise to pack a small first aid kit with basic supplies such as band-aids, pain relievers, and any necessary medications. You never know when a headache or a blister might strike!
- Respect for Moroccan Culture – Respect the local customs and traditions by packing modest clothing for visiting mosques or religious sites. Women should bring a lightweight scarf to cover their hair, and both men and women should avoid revealing clothing.
- Sense of Adventure – This might not fit in your suitcase, but it’s the most important thing to pack for your Moroccan adventure. Embrace the vibrant culture, immerse yourself in new experiences, and be open to the unexpected. Morocco will captivate your heart and ignite your sense of adventure like no other place.
Typical budget for Morocco
On average, you can expect to spend around $30-50 per day in Morocco, depending on your travel style.
Now, let’s break down the budget by category for some popular destinations:
| Budget Category | Marrakech | Fes | Casablanca | Small Villages |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Accommodation (per night) | Budget Hostel: $10-15, Mid-range Riad: $30-60, Luxury Hotel: $80+ | Budget Hostel: $10-15, Mid-range Riad: $30-60, Luxury Hotel: $80+ | Budget Hotel: $30-50, Mid-range Hotel: $60-100, Luxury Hotel: $120+ | Budget Guesthouse: $10-20, Mid-range Riad: $30-50, Homestay: $40-60 |
| Food (per day) | Street Food: $2-4 per meal, Restaurant: $6-12 per meal | Street Food: $2-4 per meal, Restaurant: $6-12 per meal | Street Food: $3-6 per meal, Restaurant: $8-15 per meal | Local Eateries: $2-4 per meal, Traditional Restaurants: $6-12 per meal |
| Transportation (per day) | Local Bus: $1-2, Taxis: $3-6, Train (intercity): $10-20 | Local Bus: $1-2, Taxis: $3-6, Train (intercity): $10-20 | Local Bus: $1-2, Tram: $0.50-1, Taxis: $3-8 | Shared Taxis: $1-2, Private Taxis: $6-12 |
| Activities (per day) | Museum Entry: $1-5, Guided City Tour: $10-20, Hammam Experience: $10-20 | Museum Entry: $1-5, Guided City Tour: $10-20, Cooking Class: $20-40 | Museum Entry: $1-5, Hassan II Mosque: $15-20, Beach Activities: $5-10 | Local Guided Tours: $10-20, Hiking Excursions: $20-40 |
Remember, these are approximate costs based on average prices as of my last visit. Prices can vary depending on the season, your bargaining skills, and your personal preferences. In small villages, prices tend to be lower compared to larger cities.
Visiting Morocco: What to know before you go
📌 Visitors to Morocco should respect local customs, dress modestly and be aware of the special rules for women.
📌 Make sure you book accommodations in advance, as some areas may not accept last-minute reservations.
📌 The official language of Morocco is Arabic, but many people also speak French or Berber. Knowing a few common phrases can be helpful in getting around the country.
📌 Tipping is customary and usually expected for services such as at restaurants, for taxis, and for tour guides.
📌 Do not take photographs without permission, especially in religious places.
📌 Traveling around Morocco can be done by train, bus, or boat, but renting a car may be the best way to explore the country.
📌 It is important to stay safe while traveling in Morocco, so do your research and be aware of any potential dangers. Pickpocketing can be an issue in some areas, so always keep your valuables safe and secure.
📌 Don’t forget to take in the unique sights and experiences of Morocco! Enjoy a cup of mint tea or traditional Moroccan cuisine, get lost in a maze of souks, and explore the hidden gems that make this country unique.
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