Tanzania

Tanzania Travel Guide Contents

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About Tanzania · Quick Facts · Highlights of Tanzania · Things to Do · Travel Tips · Tanzania Articles

About Tanzania

Tanzania is a popular tourist destination that offers a unique African wildlife experience, stunning natural beauty, and cultural heritage.

Whether you’re looking for wildlife safaris, mountaineering, beaches, cultural tourism, or adventure activities, there’s something for everyone in Tanzania.

Quick facts about Tanzania

• Population: 59.7 million (July 2020)
• Area: 364,899 sq km
• Currency: Tanzanian Shilling (TZS)
• Language(s): Swahili and English
• Capital City: Dodoma
• Religion: Christianity and Islam
• Government type: Unitary presidential republic

Highlights of Tanzania

Wildlife Safaris

Tanzania is known for its wildlife safaris, and it’s home to some of the most iconic wildlife parks in Africa, such as Serengeti National Park, Ngorongoro Conservation Area, and Selous Game Reserve. These destinations offer a chance to see the Big Five (lion, elephant, leopard, buffalo, and rhino) and other wildlife up close, making them ideal for wildlife enthusiasts.

Mount Kilimanjaro

Mount Kilimanjaro is the highest peak in Africa and one of the most popular trekking destinations in the world. It offers a challenging but rewarding climb, and the view from the summit is breathtaking. This destination is perfect for adventure enthusiasts and hikers.

Zanzibar

Zanzibar is an archipelago off the coast of Tanzania known for its stunning beaches, turquoise waters, and rich cultural heritage. Stone Town, the capital of Zanzibar, is a UNESCO World Heritage site and a melting pot of cultures. These destinations are ideal for beach lovers and cultural enthusiasts.

Cultural Tourism

Tanzania has a rich cultural heritage, and there are many opportunities for cultural tourism. This includes visiting local tribes, such as the Maasai, learning about their traditions, and experiencing their way of life. These destinations are perfect for cultural enthusiasts.

Adventure Activities

Tanzania offers a wide range of adventure activities, such as hot air balloon safaris, scuba diving, and snorkeling in places like Mafia Island and Pemba Island. There are also opportunities for hiking, mountain biking, and kayaking. These destinations are ideal for thrill-seekers and adventure enthusiasts.

Best activities, attractions, and things to do in Tanzania

1. Climb Mount Kilimanjaro: Conquer Africa’s highest mountain and take in the stunning views from its summit.

2. Visit Ngorongoro Crater: This ancient volcanic crater is home to an abundance of wildlife, including lions, elephants, rhinos, and more!

3. Explore Serengeti National Park: Drive through the park in search of wild animals and take a hot air balloon ride for an unforgettable experience.

4. Relax on Zanzibar Island: Enjoy some beach time on this beautiful tropical island and explore its many attractions, such as Stone Town and Jozani Forest.

5. Go on Safari in Tarangire National Park: Drive through the park and spot elephants, giraffes, buffalo, zebra, and more on a thrilling wildlife safari.

6. Experience Local Culture in Arusha: Visit churches, mosques, markets, and traditional villages to get an insight into the local culture of Tanzania.

7. Take a Boat Ride on Lake Victoria: Enjoy a relaxing boat ride and take in the stunning views of this vast lake on Africa’s largest island.

8. Go Birdwatching at Lake Manyara National Park: Spot over 400 species of birds, including flamingos, pelicans, storks, and more!

9. Climb Ol Doinyo Lengai: Take on this challenging climb and experience the unique volcanic landscape of this active volcano.

10. Tour Stone Town in Zanzibar: Explore the narrow streets and traditional buildings of this UNESCO World Heritage Site, home to fascinating history and culture.

Visiting Tanzania: What to know before you go

📌 It is important to be aware of cultural customs when visiting Tanzania. Greet people with a handshake, dress modestly in religious places, and do not take photographs without permission.

📌 Swahili is the most widely spoken language in Tanzania, so it’s useful to have some basic phrases to help you get by. It is also helpful to learn about the local cuisine and customs so that you can order food with confidence and enjoy the experience.

📌 Tipping is expected in restaurants or for services provided, but only if you are happy with the service received.

📌 Take some time to familiarize yourself with the local currency and budget accordingly for your trip. The main unit of currency is the Tanzanian Shilling (TZS). Credit cards are accepted at most places, but it’s always good to have some cash on hand as well.

📌 When traveling around Tanzania, make sure that you have adequate travel insurance in case of any unexpected costs.

📌 Lastly, street food is generally safe to eat, but be sure to look for signs of hygienic preparation and avoid any uncooked food or anything that might have been sitting in the sun. It is always wise to drink bottled water rather than tap water.

P.S. Check out this post for my full list of what NOT to do in Tanzania to avoid any major mistakes while traveling here.

Tanzania Articles