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25 Best Cities in Europe to Visit for A Dreamy Winter Getaway

Looking for the best winter destinations to explore during the chillier months?

Europe offers an enchanting winter wonderland filled with snow-capped mountains, beautiful Christmas markets, fewer tourists, and unique experiences that cater to all kinds of travelers.

With plenty of things to see and do, exploring medieval towns, indulging in local culture, or hitting the ski resorts, you’re sure to have a great time.

This comprehensive guide will reveal the 25 best places to visit in Europe during the winter season.

Whether it’s your first time or you’re an experienced traveler, each destination promises a unique experience and memories to last a lifetime. From the magical Northern Lights in the Arctic Circle to the sunny days and mild temperatures in Granada, Spain, there’s no better time to take a European city break!

1. Reykjavik, Iceland 

reykavik

Reykjavik, the largest city of Iceland, rests just a smidge south of the Arctic Circle. It’s the northernmost capital of a sovereign state in the world, which means bragging rights for surviving the chill.

Founded in the 9th century, Reykjavik’s name literally means “Smoky Bay,” but don’t let that fool you. The smoke is from the geothermal hot springs, not some medieval barbecue gone awry. Average winter temperatures in Reykjavik are a surprisingly mild 32-37°F.

“Mild” is relative when you’re in the Arctic Circle, after all.

If you’re looking for the best winter destinations with a side of adventurous spirit, Reykjavik’s your spot. The winter season here offers a perfect blend of nature and culture, all wrapped up in Christmas lights. And of course, no trip to Reykjavik is complete without a trip to the iconic Blue Lagoon. Few places in Europe offer a winter wonderland quite like Reykjavik!

Whether you’re a seasoned explorer or experiencing the magic of snow for the first time, there’s no better time than the winter months to explore this beautiful city. From Christmas trees in the city center to the clear skies perfect for Northern Lights gazing, Reykjavik offers an excellent place for those looking to embrace the joys of winter. Get ready to feel like a kid on Christmas morning all over again!

For budget travelers, plan a trip to Reykjavik in early January to save some $$$. Many locals head to the Canary Islands for some winter sun, so early January could offer lower prices and fewer tourists.

💡 Practical Tip: Planning a road trip outside of Reykjavik? Rent a 4×4 to easily get around the country.

2. Lapland, Finland 

lapland finland

Nestled in the Arctic Circle, Lapland, Finland, is a winter wonderland with temperatures ranging from 10-25°F. Not just a region filled with snow, Lapland is the home of Santa Claus, making it a childhood dream come true for travelers of all ages. Visitors can experience husky sled rides, racing through snow-capped mountains, and meet the man in red himself.

During the colder months, the Northern Lights put on an ethereal display, turning the night sky into a painting of vibrant colors. Consider taking a guided tour for the best ways to see the Northern Lights and taking a day trip to Santa Claus Village.

Lapland’s indigenous Sámi people also offer a rich cultural experience with unique traditions. Exploring traditional Christmas markets, enjoying Lappish cuisine, and embarking on reindeer safaris offer a mix of activities for the entire family. There’s no better place to capture the essence of winter and make holiday season memories!

💡 Practical tip: Dress in warm layers (after all, you’re practically shaking hands with the Arctic Circle) and book activities well in advance!

3. Vienna, Austria 

vienna austria in winter

Austria’s capital, Vienna, with winter temperatures of 30-35°F, is not just a city but a symphony of culture, art, and festive joy. Known for its rich history that dates back to medieval times, Vienna’s winter months are a magical time filled with Christmas markets, Glühwein, classical music, and the world-renowned coffeehouse culture.

The Christmas markets in Vienna are among the most beautiful in Europe, turning the city center into a sparkling winter wonderland. The city’s architecture and historic sites, such as the UNESCO World Heritage-listed Schönbrunn Palace, provide a grand backdrop to the winter festivities.

Visitors can take a walking tour of the city streets to see the beautiful Christmas decorations, indulge in traditional Austrian pastries, or attend a soul-stirring opera performance. For the more adventurous, ice skating in front of the City Hall is a popular attraction.

Even if classical music and imperial architecture aren’t usually your things, Vienna’s blend of tradition and modernity makes it an excellent place to visit during the winter season, offering a unique experience that’s truly unmatched.

💡 Tip: Traveling to Vienna in late November is recommended to catch the peak season of Christmas cheer without the peak prices.

4. Prague, Czech Republic

prague in winter

If you’re looking for a city that wears winter like a majestic cloak, then Prague, with its temperatures ranging from 30-37°F, is the perfect destination.

Prague’s magical atmosphere is at its peak during the winter months, with snow-covered rooftops, Christmas markets, and the awe-inspiring Charles Bridge, looking straight out of a fairytale. The Prague Castle, a UNESCO World Heritage site, offers an impressive backdrop as you wander the medieval town streets adorned with Christmas lights.

Prague’s affordability compared to other European cities makes it an excellent place for savoring traditional Czech pastries like Tredlnik and Pardubický (and trust me, you’ll want to try every single one). For a full taste of local culture, don’t miss the traditional Christmas markets in the city center, filled with crafts, food, and mulled wine. Or attend a medieval dinner show!

Prague’s blend of history, beauty, and winter charm makes it one of Europe’s best winter city breaks. Check out my 3-Day Prague Itinerary for an idea of all the best things to do and see while in this magical city!

💡 Tips for first-time (or returning) visitors: Wear comfortable walking shoes, as the city’s beauty is best explored on foot, and don’t hesitate to sample local delicacies.

5. Zermatt, Switzerland 

zermatt switzerland

Tucked away in the Swiss Alps, Zermatt is a mountain resort renowned for skiing, climbing, and hiking. Wintertime in Zermatt is unlike anywhere else, with temperatures around 10-30°F. The world-famous Matterhorn peak is not just a chocolate symbol; it’s a majestic backdrop to one of Europe’s best winter destinations.

Skiers and snowboarders can enjoy the 360 km of slopes, while non-skiers can take a cable car to Glacier Paradise for breathtaking views. Check the ski resort opening dates in advance if you plan to hit the slopes!

For a unique experience, try a day trip by cogwheel train up to Gornergrat, where you can enjoy a meal overlooking the most beautiful peaks of the Swiss Alps. Whether you’re an adrenaline junkie or just looking for a cozy winter retreat, Zermatt is the perfect place.

💡 Remember: Cars aren’t allowed in Zermatt’s city center, so be prepared to do a lot of walking. But hey, who needs cars when you can have electric sleds and horse-drawn carriages?

6. Budapest, Hungary 

budapest hungary

Budapest, the largest city in Hungary, offers a blend of history and modernity that captures the heart of every visitor. During the winter months, with temperatures ranging from 30-35°F, the city turns into a festive playground. Famous for its outdoor thermal baths, Budapest offers a unique experience of soaking in hot springs even when it’s freezing outside.

The city streets are adorned with Christmas lights, and traditional Christmas markets are filled with handmade crafts and traditional Hungarian dishes. Explore the UNESCO World Heritage sites, like the Buda Castle, by taking a walking tour or a scenic Danube river cruise. A visit to the Opera House, even for those who aren’t opera fans, is a must-see for its stunning architecture.

The holiday season is the best time to explore Budapest’s local culture without the summer crowds. Planning a winter visit? Don’t miss the Ice Rink in City Park, Europe’s largest and one of the oldest.

Whether it’s your first time or a return visit, the blend of history, culture, and winter festivities makes Budapest a great place for a winter break.

7. Munich, Germany 

munich germany

When you think of Germany in winter, you might think of Christmas markets, and Munich is the crème de la crème.

With winter temperatures of 30-40°F, Munich is famous for its Christmas markets, such as the Marienplatz market in the city center. Sip on warm Glühwein as you stroll through wooden stalls filled with crafts, ornaments, and delicious Bavarian treats.

Don’t miss the chance to taste traditional dishes like Bratwurst and Pretzels! I recommend taking a Bavarian Food and Beer Culture Tour to really get the in-depth experience and taste all of Munich’s famous dishes.

Munich is not just about Christmas; it’s about embracing the German winter culture. Explore the nearby snow-capped mountains on a short drive, or take a day trip to the famous Neuschwanstein Castle, which looks like it’s straight out of a fairy tale during the winter season. The city’s rich history, combined with a lively winter calendar filled with concerts, ice skating, and more, offers plenty of things to do.

If you’re looking to experience German tradition, art, and hearty food, there’s no better time to visit Munich. Grab your warmest coat, and maybe an extra pair of pants (those Pretzels are irresistible), and head to this beautiful city for a winter vacation you won’t forget.

8. Tromsø, Norway 

tromso norway

Tromsø, Norway, known as the gateway to the Arctic, is a vibrant city with a temperature range of 25-32°F in winter. If witnessing the Northern Lights is on your bucket list, there’s no better place to be.

But Tromsø offers more than just a ticket to nature’s best light show; it’s also a hub for winter activities like whale watching and dog sledding. Whether you’re an adventurous nature lover or simply want to soak in the beauty of the Arctic Circle, Tromsø provides a unique experience.

Don’t miss the Arctic Cathedral, an architectural marvel, and take the cable car for a stunning view of the entire city. With its lively atmosphere and wide variety of outdoor activities, Tromsø offers an unparalleled Arctic experience.

💡 Practical tips for a winter visit: Dress warmly (it’s the Arctic, after all!) and book your Northern Lights tours well in advance – they fill up quickly!

9. St. Petersburg, Russia

st petersburg russia
  • Temperature: 15-30°F
  • Winter Activities: Mariinsky Theatre, Winter Palace, ice festivals
  • Why Visit: Rich cultural heritage, classical art and architecture

St. Petersburg, Russia’s imperial capital, is a blend of rich cultural heritage, classical art, and architecture. During the winter season, temperatures range from 15-30°F, and the city transforms into a winter wonderland adorned with ice sculptures and festivals.

One of the must-visit places is the Mariinsky Theatre, where you can catch a classical ballet or opera in a venue dripping with history. The Winter Palace, once the residence of Russian emperors, now houses the Hermitage Museum, one of the world’s largest and most prestigious museums. Strolling along the frozen Neva River gives a whole new perspective of the city’s majestic architecture. Consider a guided tour to really delve into the city’s rich history.

If rich history and cultural exploration wrapped in a blanket of snow sound appealing, then there’s no better time for a winter visit to this beautiful place. Wearing comfortable layers is advised, as a visit to St. Petersburg in winter might feel like stepping into a beautifully curated snow globe!

💡 Tip: If you’re planning a trip, don’t forget to obtain a visa in advance.

10. Chamonix, France 

chamonix mont blanc

Nestled in the heart of the French Alps, Chamonix is a haven for winter sports enthusiasts. With temperatures hovering between 25-35°F, it’s the perfect destination for those looking to ski, snowboard, or even engage in mountaineering. As the gateway to the stunning Mont Blanc, Chamonix offers breathtaking views that complement the adrenaline-pumping activities.

A visit to the Mer de Glace glacier provides a unique experience, allowing tourists to explore ice caves or simply marvel at the glacier’s beauty. Chamonix’s reputation as an adventure sports capital is well-earned, but it’s important to cater to different skill levels and perhaps take a lesson or two if you’re new to alpine sports.

The area is dotted with cozy chalets, and there’s no better way to end a day on the slopes than with a traditional French meal. Chamonix truly stands out as one of the best winter destinations for thrill-seekers and mountain lovers alike.

P.S. Save some time to visit the charming nearby city of Grenoble!

💡 Note: Be mindful, the French Alps can be expensive. Plan your budget wisely!

11. Bruges, Belgium 

bruges belgium

A trip to Bruges is like stepping into a medieval fairy tale, complete with cobblestone streets, historic architecture, and a wealth of art. During the colder months, with temperatures between 35-40°F, the city takes on a romantic ambiance, adorned with beautiful Christmas markets and ice sculptures.

The city’s medieval town center is a UNESCO World Heritage site and a walking or biking tour is an excellent way to soak in its charm. Chocolate lovers will find paradise here, with opportunities to taste some of the world’s finest chocolates.

Don’t forget to indulge in local pastries and waffles – your taste buds will thank you!

A visit to Bruges is a journey into history, art, and gastronomy, making it a perfect destination for those seeking a blend of culture and romance in a beautiful city.

12. Edinburgh, Scotland 

edinburgh scotland

Edinburgh, the enchanting Scottish capital, boasts temperatures of 35-42°F during winter, making it a delightful destination. The city’s New Year’s Eve celebration, known as Hogmanay, is renowned worldwide for its unique traditions, fireworks, and vibrant arts scene. Just be sure to book your tickets early for this!

Revelers gather to say goodbye to the old year and welcome the new with music, dance, and camaraderie. Edinburgh Castle, perched atop a volcanic rock, offers panoramic views of the city and is a must-see attraction. Don’t miss the opportunity for Scotch whisky tasting, a true Scottish experience.

Whether you’re toasting the new year with a glass of Scotch or exploring the medieval streets, Edinburgh offers an unforgettable winter experience, rich in tradition and local culture.

💡 Tip: Consider making the short drive or taking a guided tour to explore the nearby Scottish Highlands!

13. Stockholm, Sweden 

stockholm sweden in winter

In the winter months, Stockholm, Sweden’s capital, transforms into a snowy wonderland with average temperatures ranging from 27-34°F. The city’s archipelago, made up of 30,000 islands, offers incredible vistas and outdoor activities such as ice skating and snowshoeing.

A sightseeing cruise tour of these islands is a must-do, showcasing Sweden’s beautiful winter landscapes. Stockholm is also renowned for its modern Scandinavian design, and shopping enthusiasts will find a plethora of design shops to explore. Don’t miss out on the traditional “fika” coffee breaks, a cherished Swedish custom that involves pausing for coffee and a sweet treat.

Stockholm offers something for every traveler, from history buffs to foodies to nature lovers. The blend of history, design, and natural beauty makes Stockholm a perfect destination for a winter visit. Just remember to dress in layers to stay warm and cozy!

💡 Tip: Consider getting a Stockholm Card for discounts on many city attractions

14. Copenhagen, Denmark 

copenhagen denmark

Copenhagen, the capital of Denmark, embraces winter with a flair of festive lights, Christmas markets, and a vibrant cultural scene. With temperatures between 32-38°F, it’s the perfect time to visit Tivoli Gardens, which transforms into a magical winter wonderland adorned with Christmas decorations.

Embrace the Danish concept of “hygge,” enjoying cozy and comfortable moments, whether it’s in a warm café indulging in Danish pastries or strolling through the city center. Don’t forget to pay a visit to the iconic Little Mermaid statue, a symbol of Copenhagen. Family-friendly attractions abound, and renting a bike is one of the best ways to explore this bike-friendly city.

The combination of innovative cuisine, cultural landmarks, and joyful holiday season activities makes Copenhagen an excellent place to experience winter in Europe.

💡 Tip: Opt for the Copenhagen Card for free entry to over 80+ Copenhagen attractions and public transport!

15. Salzburg, Austria

salzburg austria

Set against a stunning Alpine backdrop, Salzburg, Austria, offers a charming winter escape with temperatures ranging from 30-37°F. As the birthplace of the famed composer Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, Salzburg is rich in music and cultural heritage.

The city’s Hohensalzburg Fortress offers breathtaking views, and a visit to Mozart’s birthplace is a unique experience for music lovers. Salzburg’s winter festivals bring the city to life with music, food, and dance. For skiing enthusiasts, nearby ski areas offer opportunities for winter sports.

The city’s beautiful Christmas markets and picturesque setting make Salzburg a beautiful place to visit during the colder months, where history, culture, and winter fun converge into a memorable European experience.

💡 Tip: If you’re a fan of classical music, plan your visit during Mozart Week in late January for an array of concerts and performances.

16. Krakow, Poland 

krakow poland

Krakow, the ancient royal capital of Poland, is a stunning destination with winter temperatures averaging between 28-35°F. It offers visitors a blend of rich history, vibrant culture, and affordability. The Wawel Castle, perched on a hill overlooking the Vistula River, is a must-visit, showcasing Polish royal history.

The Jewish Quarter provides a poignant look at the city’s past, with a walking tour highly recommended to delve into the area’s significance. A stroll around the beautiful Main Square, adorned with Christmas lights, is a joyous way to take in the city’s medieval charm.

Don’t miss trying traditional Polish food like hearty dumplings; they’re perfect for the colder months. Krakow’s combination of historical intrigue, cultural richness, and budget-friendly attractions make it one of the best winter destinations in Europe.

17. Dubrovnik, Croatia 

Dubrovnik croatia

Known as the “Pearl of the Adriatic,” Dubrovnik, Croatia, offers a unique winter visit with mild temperatures ranging from 45-52°F. For those looking for warm places to visit in Europe in the winter, this one’s for you.

While most people flock to this beautiful city during the summer months, visiting in winter means fewer crowds and an opportunity to explore the historic charm peacefully. The Dubrovnik Winter Festival brings a festive touch, and Game of Thrones fans can explore various filming locations. Walk the city walls for breathtaking views, and enjoy local seafood delicacies.

Remember to check seasonal ferry schedules if planning a day trip. With its blend of history, beautiful architecture, and coastal allure, Dubrovnik is an excellent place for a winter getaway.

18. Tallinn, Estonia 

talinn estonia in winter

Tallinn, Estonia’s capital, is a magical destination during the winter season with temperatures between 25-32°F. The city’s medieval Old Town, a UNESCO World Heritage site, offers a time-traveling experience, with cobblestone streets and ancient buildings adorned with beautiful Christmas decorations.

Tallinn’s Christmas market is renowned for its festive atmosphere and traditional crafts. Explore the local culture by indulging in Estonian dishes and visiting nearby attractions like Lahemaa National Park. Tallinn’s blend of preserved historical architecture and unique Baltic culture make it a must-see place during the winter months.

With its picturesque charm and inviting atmosphere, it’s no wonder Tallinn stands as one of the most beautiful cities to visit in Europe during winter.

19. Amsterdam, Netherlands 

amsterdam the netherlands

With temperatures ranging from 35-40°F, Amsterdam in the Netherlands is a city that shines in the winter months, offering a unique blend of cultural highlights and urban charm. If the canals freeze, ice skating is one of the best things to do in the city center, creating a winter wonderland atmosphere.

Museum enthusiasts will find this a great time to explore world-class museums like the Van Gogh Museum and the Rijksmuseum without the summer crowds. Don’t forget to indulge in traditional Dutch pancakes; they’re perfect for keeping warm in the cold weather! Amsterdam’s combination of cultural richness and cozy ambiance make it one of the best winter destinations in Europe.

💡 Tip: Using bicycles for transportation is an authentic Dutch experience and an excellent way to see the city. And If you plan on visiting the Anne Frank House, book tickets in advance as they sell out quickly.

20. Innsbruck, Austria 

innsbruck austria

Nestled in the heart of the Alps, Innsbruck offers winter temperatures between 30-40°F and is a haven for winter sports enthusiasts. Famous for its skiing and snowboarding, Innsbruck combines alpine charm with modern city vibes.

Explore the Tyrolean culture, visit the Golden Roof, and enjoy the breathtaking views of snow-capped mountains. Consider getting the Innsbruck Card for easy access to top attractions, and don’t miss trying local schnapps to warm up.

With its blend of winter sports, cultural heritage, and scenic beauty, Innsbruck stands as a perfect destination for a winter visit.

21. Strasbourg, France

strasbourg france

Strasbourg is known as the “Capital of Christmas,” and it’s easy to see why. With winter temperatures ranging from 35-42°F, this beautiful city on the French-German border offers one of Europe’s oldest and most beautiful Christmas markets. It’s one of the best attractions in all of France!

Wander through the medieval town, marveling at the city’s unique blend of French and German architecture. Visit the stunning Strasbourg Cathedral and indulge in Alsatian cuisine, sampling local wines and traditional dishes like choucroute (sauerkraut).

Strasbourg’s festive atmosphere, rich history, and cultural blend make it one of Europe’s must-see places during the winter season, offering a magical and unique experience.

💡 Tip: Book accommodation early during the holiday season – this city draws visitors from around the world at this time of year.

22. Dresden, Germany

dresden germany

Winter in Dresden is both elegant and festive, with temperatures lingering between 33-38°F. The city’s rich cultural scene is showcased during the winter months, particularly at the famous Striezelmarkt, one of Germany’s oldest Christmas markets.

Visitors can immerse themselves in the beautiful Baroque architecture at Zwinger Palace and enjoy world-class opera at the Semperoper Opera House. A great place for both art and history lovers, the city also offers plenty of things to do like trying the local Dresden Stollen, a traditional cake that’s a must during Christmas time.

Dresden’s combination of cultural richness and historical charm makes it an ideal destination for a winter visit in Europe. Don’t miss the opportunity to explore the neighboring city of Saxony for a broader taste of the local culture.

23. Lake Bled, Slovenia 

lake bled slovenia

Lake Bled is a fairy-tale destination offering stunning winter landscapes with temperatures ranging from 32-40°F.

Walking around the lake provides beautiful views of Bled Island, especially when the surrounding mountains are covered in snow. Visit Bled Castle, perched on a cliff, and try the traditional cream cake known as Bled Cream Cake. Dress warmly for lake walks and don’t forget to explore the local Slovenian cuisine.

Whether seeking romance or solitude, Lake Bled’s enchanting winter scenery and tranquil ambiance make it a perfect destination for nature lovers during the colder months.

24. Cortina d’Ampezzo, Italy 

Cortina d'Ampezzo italy

You may think of warm weather and Aperol when you think of Italy, but this famous mountain town is the exception. Known as the “Queen of the Dolomites,” Cortina d’Ampezzo is Italy’s luxury ski destination, with winter temperatures between 25-35°F.

Skiers and snowboarders will find breathtaking views and challenging runs, while non-skiers can enjoy the upscale shopping and Italian mountain cuisine. Rent skiing equipment in advance to ensure the best selection and take the time to marvel at the dramatic Dolomite mountains surrounding this elegant resort town.

Whether hitting the slopes or sipping an espresso in a mountain lodge, Cortina offers an exclusive and sophisticated winter experience. Its combination of alpine thrills and Italian style sets it apart as one of the best winter destinations in Europe.

It is certainly not one of the cheapest places to visit in Italy though, so budget accordingly!

25. Granada, Spain 


Granada, located in the beautiful region of Andalusia in southern Spain, stands as a unique winter destination with temperatures ranging from 40-55°F. It’s a city where you can admire the astonishing architecture of the Alhambra in the morning and hit the slopes in the Sierra Nevada mountains in the afternoon.

The Alhambra, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is the city’s crown jewel, an exquisite palace with intricate designs that tell stories of the city’s rich Islamic history. Be sure to book your tickets early – it’s one of the most visited sites in Spain.

After exploring the historical sites, don’t miss the chance to go skiing or snowboarding in the Sierra Nevada, one of the sunniest ski resorts in Europe. In the evenings, indulge in the city’s vibrant nightlife with traditional flamenco shows and explore the local tapas bars, where you can sample a variety of delicious small dishes.

The unique combination of history, culture, winter sports, and gastronomy make Granada an excellent place to visit in the winter months. Its fusion of traditional Andalusian culture with modern attractions ensures a rich and varied experience for travelers seeking something different from their winter vacation. Whether history buff, foodie, or outdoor enthusiast, Granada offers something special for everyone.